Top story: The International Court of Justice
ruled yesterday that Kosovo's unilateral
declaration of independence in February 2008 did not violate
international law. The ruling, which will likely pave the way for other
countries to recognize Kosovo's statehood, was hailed as a victory by
the country's ethnic Albanian majority. Kosovar Foreign Minister Skender
Hyseni said the decision marked a "great day for Kosovo," and called on
the government of Serbia, which Kosovo had split away from, to open
diplomatic relations with his government.
The court's decision, however, was written in the most cautious way
possible, in an attempt to avoid encouraging other separatist movements
from seeking statehood. The court refrained from concluding that that
the state of Kosovo was legal under international law. That
determination, its ruling implied, would only be determined by the
recognition of other countries throughout the world. 69 countries,
including the United States and a majority of European Union nations,
currently recognize Kosovo.
Countries that face the threat of secessionist movements had been
particularly vocal in their opposition to Kosovar independence. Russia,
China, and Spain all presented arguments at the Hague last December
opposing Kosovo's case before the court. China, which faces separatist
movements in Tibet and among the Uighur population in its province of
Xinjiang, felt so strongly about the case that it made its first oral
pleading to the court since the 1960s.
Pakistan army chief's term extended: Pakistani Prime Minister
Yousaf Raza Gilana
announced that Gen. Ashfaq Parvez Kayani's term as
the head of the army would be extended another three years. Gilani
praised Kayani's record in battling Taliban forces
that have threatened to destabilize Pakistan, saying that the general
"has successfully led us in this war, and his staying on is in our best
interests." Kayani had been scheduled to retire in November, at the end
of a three year stint at the head of the army.