By Bill Wilson
On Tuesday, the Obama Administration will be hosting a conference of
real estate, banking, and mortgage industry leaders to begin to
determine what to do with the Government Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs)
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
These, you will recall, are the $5.5 trillion mortgage giants who,
with the help of the Federal Housing Administration (FHA), the
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and the Federal
Reserve, facilitated the catastrophic housing bubble that has left the
U.S. economy lost at sea.
Specifically, it was HUD that imposed so-called “affordable housing
goals” on Fannie and Freddie, which rose from 30 percent in 1993 to 56
percent by 2008. Also, the FHA helped to weaken lending standards,
expanding government-held loans with down payments of 3 percent or less
from $7 billion 1991 to over $174 billion in 2007, $160 billion of
which were held by the GSEs. The Federal Reserve provided the capital needed to fuel the bubble.
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