WASHINGTON (CNS) -- Five years after the devastating effects of
Hurricanes Rita and Katrina, rebuilding efforts are still very much a
work in progress. Many, but not all, Gulf Coast residents have returned
and although many homes and buildings have been rebuilt, more still
needs to be done.
Amid the ongoing recovery, many exasperated locals say they just want to
move on, especially as the nation remembers the five-year anniversaries
of Hurricane Katrina, which slammed into the Gulf Coast Aug. 29, and
Hurricane Rita, which made landfall in Texas and Louisiana Sept. 24.
Moving past the collective grief and frustration of Katrina is the
impetus behind a scheduled ecumenical service at Our Lady of Prompt
Succor Parish in Chalmette, La., Aug. 28 dubbed "a funeral for Katrina."
The church is located in the largest city in St. Bernard's Parish, a
civil entity just east of New Orleans that was almost entirely flooded
from the breached levees and has yet to completely recover. According to
U.S. Census Bureau reports, the region is only half as populated as it
was before the storm.
New Orleans Archbishop Gregory M. Aymond and other religious and
community leaders were to direct the service where participants will be
invited to write their feelings on strips of paper and toss them into a
casket. After the service, the casket will be loaded into a horse-drawn
vehicle and a high school jazz band will lead the funeral procession to
the local cemetery to place the coffin in a newly built Katrina memorial
vault.
A parish bulletin announcement of the event said: "It is time to move on
with our lives and put Katrina to final rest. Many of us have already
moved on, and the community is experiencing renewal and much growth."
A big part of moving on depends on the help people received and continue
to get after the largest natural disaster in U.S. history. Catholic
Charities USA outlined the broad extent of its outreach in a new report
"Katrina & Rita: Five Years Later."
The report notes that the national organization raised $163 million for
hurricane relief. Of these funds, $116 million went to Louisiana, $23
million to Mississippi and $13 million to Texas. Five other
jurisdictions -- Florida, District of Columbia, Georgia, Missouri and
Tennessee -- received more than $1 million for their assistance to
evacuees.
In the five years since Katrina, Catholic Charities New Orleans alone
distributed $55 million in direct financial assistance to those in need,
provided 335,000 nights of shelter, gutted and rebuilt 3,200 homes,
distributed 250 million pounds of food and provided counseling for
900,000 people.
Since Katrina, the organization has increased its efforts on preparing for future disasters.
"Now we've got a plan for whatever comes our way," said Carol Spruell,
communications coordinator for Catholic Charities in the Diocese of
Baton Rouge.
Craig Fugate, administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency,
has told reporters that his office is similarly better prepared for a
major disaster after being severely criticized five years ago for a
perceived slow response.
In the days before Katrina's fifth anniversary, U.S. government
officials announced more than $25 million in aid for newly approved Gulf
Coast rebuilding projects, which includes $11 million to the state of
Louisiana to help rebuild the student center at Xavier University in New
Orleans -- the country's only historically black Catholic university.
Xavier University was virtually underwater after Katrina. When
floodwaters subsided, they left behind layers of mildew and mold along
with damaged books, furniture, carpeting and a buckled hardwood gym
floor. The storm also destroyed buildings and ripped off roofs.
Since then, the university has focused on getting back on track. This
fall semester it opens a new wing at its College of Pharmacy and starts
construction on a chapel in honor of the university's founder, St.
Katharine Drexel. It is also starting work on a new student center and
other campus building renovations.
President Barack Obama was scheduled to speak at the school Aug. 29.
Members of his Cabinet and other administration officials were making
several stops in New Orleans and at least one stop in Mississippi to
mark the storm's anniversary and emphasize recovery and restoration
efforts.
Father Larry Snyder, president of Catholic Charities USA, planned similar visits to local Catholic Charities agencies.
Sarah Comiskey McDonald, director of communications for the Archdiocese
of New Orleans, told Catholic News Service that FEMA had given the
archdiocese about $61.9 million by the end of 2009 for rebuilding,
repairs and alternate projects. The archdiocese anticipates receiving
another $108.1 million for ongoing repairs and upgrades.
Although Mississippi has received less attention than New Orleans, the
state's coast was devastated when the hurricane hit and some areas are
still struggling to recover. In the Diocese of Biloxi, schools and
churches damaged from wind and severe flooding are slowly being
repaired.In some cases destroyed or damaged schools have merged and some
churches will not be rebuilt.
When Katrina hit Mississippi, the sign outside Our Lady of the Gulf
Church in Bay St. Louis read: "Sometimes, you have to lose everything in
order to do anything."
The irony of the message is not lost on the pastor, Father Michael
Tracey. In the Aug. 20 edition of the Gulf Pine Catholic, diocesan
newspaper of Biloxi, the priest said the electronic parish sign will
reflect the same message this Aug. 29.
"This time," he said, "rather than being providential or prophetic, it
may be a sign of realistic hope, lessons learned and providential care."